Showing posts with label parts. Show all posts
Showing posts with label parts. Show all posts

Thursday, June 20, 2013

The Parts of the Foil


Fencing has been part of society since the 12th century and made its way from the original Greek Olympics to modern Olympics.  The foil is the most common fencing sword in the sport and is generally the first to be learned. Learning foil offers the development of basic style, skill, and game mechanics that are unlikely to come from saber or epee. Knowing the parts of the foil is important for grasping how it becomes an extension of one’s body.

The foil is made of light steel between 350g and 500g. The length cannot be longer than 90cm. I have both a 350g and a 500g blade (1). There are significant differences in the weight and strength. At 500g your movement is likely to be mooted as the weight slows down a quick reaction. It does afford the ability to overpower your opponent in parry and riposte but you are unlikely to be nimble enough to counter a skilled opponent’s moves. Furthermore, a heavy blade will fatigue your arms in long bouts and give your opponent an advantage. 

The blade is made from low-carbon steel which allows it to bend upon striking its opponent. Due to the potential injuries associated with the use of metal equipment a mask and protective suit is worn. Even with this equipment fencing can leave some nasty bruises caused during the heat of the game. Blades can get broken and egos can get damaged. A solid piece of wisdom is to never turn your back on your opponent because you never know when someone will strike you in the back-as terrible as it sounds....it happens. 

Parts of the Foil
Pommel: Fastens the foil together.
Grip: Comes in pistol or French.
Bell Guard: Protects the hands.
Forte (Strong): Heavy part of blade.
Medium: Medium part of the blade.
Blade: The entire blade (90 cm).
Foible (Weak): Bendable part of blade.
Button: The protective tip on the foil.

Other Reading: